Executive Summary

With exactly six weeks remaining, China’s revised national toy safety standards GB 6675.1-2025 to GB 6675.4-2025 will take effect on 1 November 2026. From that date, all toys newly manufactured in, or imported into, China must comply with the 2025 revision.

The revision substantially expands the chemical requirements: migratable elements rise from 8 to 9 substances with the addition of boron, phthalates from 6 to 10 substances, and eight entirely new restricted categories come into scope, including formaldehyde, certain aromatic amines, PAHs, N-nitrosamines, formamide, short-chain chlorinated paraffins, VOC emissions and allergenic fragrances. Physical, marking and warning requirements are also tightened.

Toy manufacturers, brand owners and exporters to the Chinese market should verify compliance now: there is no transition period on the production side, and 2014-version test reports only demonstrate conformity with the old version.

Key Points at a Glance

Item

Key fact

Standards

GB 6675.1 to GB 6675.4-2025, replacing the 2014 versions of Parts 1–4; Part 2 also replaces GB 6675.12-2014 and absorbs scooters

Published

5 October 2025

Effective

1 November 2026 — new production and imports must meet the new version

Old-stock sell-through

Until 31 October 2027; products made or imported before 1 November 2026 must meet the new version from 1 November 2027

Migratable elements

8 → 9 substances (boron added)

Phthalates

6 → 10 substances

New chemical limits

Formaldehyde, aromatic amines, PAHs, N-nitrosamines and precursors, formamide, SCCPs, VOC emissions, allergenic fragrances

Other parts

GB (GB/T) 6675 Parts 9, 10, 11, 13 and 14 remain in force unchanged

1. Switch-over Timeline and Transition Arrangements

The revised standards were published on 5 October 2025 and take effect on 1 November 2026, at which point newly produced or imported products must conform to the new version. Old-version stock may continue to be sold until 31 October 2027.

Products manufactured or imported before the implementation date in accordance with the old version must satisfy the new-version requirements from the 13th month after implementation, that is, from 1 November 2027. There is no transition period on the production side: a test report against the 2014 version only demonstrates conformity with the old version and cannot substitute for new-version compliance.

2. GB 6675.1-2025 vs the 2014 Version: Main Technical Changes

The four parts were published and implemented on the same day, each replacing the corresponding 2014 part; Part 2 also replaces GB 6675.12-2014 and incorporates scooters. The remaining parts of the GB (GB/T) 6675 series — Parts 9, 10, 11, 13 and 14 — remain current. The table below summarises the principal changes, drawn from Tables 1 to 9 and Annex A of Part 1.

Change

Main GB 6675.1-2025 requirement (scope)

Business focus

Migratable elements: 8 → 9 substances

Boron added: crystal slime ≤ 300 mg/kg, modelling clay and slime putty ≤ 1,200 mg/kg; separate limits for crystal slime, clays and putties, finger paints and toy cosmetics with several limits tightened; barium limits adjusted

Crystal slime, clays, paints

Phthalates: 6 → 10 substances

All toys: sum of DBP + BBP + DEHP + DIBP ≤ 0.1%; DPENP, DHEXP and DCHP each ≤ 0.1%; for mouthable toys or toys for children under 36 months that can be mouthed: sum of DNOP + DINP + DIDP ≤ 0.1%

Plasticised materials (GB/T 40182)

Formaldehyde (new)

Materials accessible to children under 36 months: textiles, leather and fur, paper ≤ 30 mg/kg; water-based materials (except finger paints) ≤ 10 mg/kg

Infant textiles, plush toys, paper items

Harmful aromatic amines (new)

Textile materials worn by children in direct skin contact: 24 amines, each ≤ 30 mg/kg

Textiles, clothing-type toys

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (new)

Rubber or plastic parts that are mouthable, worn in skin contact, or used on ride-on handles: 8 PAHs, each ≤ 0.5 mg/kg

Soft rubber parts, handles

N-nitrosamines and precursors (new)

Mouthable elastomers or elastomers accessible to children under 36 months: nitrosamines < 0.05 mg/kg, nitrosatable precursors < 1 mg/kg

Soft elastomeric parts

Formamide (new)

Foamed materials for children under 36 months ≤ 200 mg/kg; if above 200 mg/kg, emission testing applies with release ≤ 0.20 mg/m³; exempt for outdoor use or accessible area < 0.45 m²

EPE/EVA foams

Short-chain chlorinated paraffins (new)

Accessible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) materials: SCCPs < 0.15%

PVC components

VOC emissions (new)

Formaldehyde ≤ 0.08, benzene ≤ 0.06, toluene ≤ 0.15, xylene ≤ 0.20, TVOC ≤ 0.50 mg/m³; unfinished solid wood and solid metal toys exempt

Painted, glued and plastic parts

Allergenic fragrances (new)

Scented toys: the 58 fragrances listed in Table A.1 each ≤ 100 mg/kg; the 71 fragrances in Table A.2 exceeding 100 mg/kg must be named on the label

Scented toys, fragrance ingredients

Electrical, hygiene and radiation (expanded)

Accessible voltage difference ≤ 24 V; plant-seed fillings must be inactivated and wood must not be rotten or insect-damaged; no musty or other off-odours; no harmful electromagnetic radiation

Electric toys, wooden toys, plush toys

Marking and warnings (upgraded)

Toy cosmetics must carry a full ingredient list, a statement that they are not children’s cosmetics and a warning; toys concealed in food require warnings; key warnings must be visible before purchase, including online

Labels, product detail pages

Exemptions and scope boundaries (new)

Exemption where a single material yields less than 10 mg of sample (elements) or below the method’s minimum sample quantity; packaging with play value or intended to be retained is within scope; simulated food is treated under mouthable-toy requirements

Do not over-apply exemptions

3. What Changes in Parts 2, 3 and 4

Parts 2 to 4 of the series switch to the 2025 version on the same day, each with its own focus of changes.

Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties

Around 85 changes, including: yoyo cords limited to ≤ 370 mm; ride-on toy speed limits of 8, 12 and 16 km/h; restructured cord and string requirements; clarified marking for toy guns; and incorporation of scooters (front wheel 120 mm).

Part 3: Flammability and Part 4: Migration of certain elements

For Part 3, the burning-rate limits are unchanged, but the test methods are refined for head-worn toys, costumes and disguise sets, toys that children can enter, and soft-filled toys. Part 4 is the companion method standard for Table 1 of Part 1: it specifies the ICP-OES method and covers new matrices such as crystal slime.

4. How CIRS Testing Can Help

CIRS Testing offers one-stop testing covering all mechanical, physical, flammability and chemical items of GB 6675.1 to GB 6675.4-2025: the 9 migratable elements (including boron, per GB 6675.4, ICP method), the 10 phthalates (simultaneous GC-MS determination), and the new chemical limits covering formaldehyde, aromatic amines, PAHs, N-nitrosamines, formamide and short-chain chlorinated paraffins (trace quantification by LC-MS/MS and GC-MS).

Combined testing against EN 71, ASTM F963 and ISO 8124 is also available, with reports recognised in multiple markets. During the standard switch-over period, CIRS Testing provides priority scheduling and expedited turnaround, together with root-cause analysis and corrective recommendations for any non-conforming items.

CIRS Testing has served more than 30,000 enterprises, acted as a designated sampling-inspection contractor for Tmall Global, and supported compliance programmes for platforms including Amazon, TEMU and SHEIN.

About CIRS Testing

CIRS Testing is a third-party testing organisation under CIRS Group, operating CMA- and CNAS-accredited laboratories with toys and children’s products as a core capability area. Its laboratory covers more than 10,000 m² and houses six testing centres spanning physical, chemical, toxicological and microbiological testing, with in-house ICP-OES/ICP-MS, XRF, GC-MS, LC-MS/MS and environmental-chamber equipment ensuring fully traceable data.

CIRS TESTING | A member of CIRS Group | CMA & CNAS dual-accredited laboratory

Email: test@cirs-group.com | Hotline: +86 571-87206587 | Website: www.cirs-testing.com

IMG_256

Scan to reach our customer service team on WhatsApp.

Note: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.